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Giovanni Carta, also known as John Carta (Alghero, January 7, 1946 – Sacramento, September 29, 1990), was an Italian American airman and parachutist, veteran of the Vietnam War. He was nicknamed ''Birdman''. Carta was a Base Jumping pioneer and a veteran of the Vietnam War, where he piloted Bell UH-1 Iroquois helicopters on rescue missions.〔The Kingman Daily Miner, (Man jumps from airplane onto World Trade Center tower ), 11 September 2011〕 He was decorated with the War Cross for Military Valor. He was the first man to parachute onto the roof of the World Trade Center in New York in 1981; and launched himself from a tower of the Verrazano Bridge in 1982.〔〔NBC, (PARACHUTIST JOHN CARTA JUMPS OFF WORLD TRADE CENTER ), September 1981〕〔Media Source Entertainment, ''(Sky Circus Trailer )'', 1987〕〔''(Chutist Lands Unhurt Atop the Trade Center )'', New York Times, 11 September 1981〕〔The Observerer, (Jump was worth it, parachutist concludes ), 11 September 1981〕〔The Hour, (Parachutist's Next View May Be From Behind Prison Bars ), 9 December 1982〕 In 1986, using a portable ramp, he jumped from the Foresthill Bridge in California on a motorcycle then deployed his parachute, leaving the motorcycle to smash to pieces in the canyon below.〔Jordan Fisher Smith, ''(Nature Noir )'', Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2005〕 He jumped from the Leaning Tower of Pisa, in Italy, and from George Washington Bridge in New York, in 1987.〔''(Boat rescues chutist after his bridge leap )'', Associated Press, 16 March 1987〕 He experimented with ''bat wings'' in many of his parachute launches. On August 16, 1990, he broke his back after his parachute failed during a jump from an office building in Oakland; he was charged with trespass, the charge was dropped due to his injuries.〔(AP News )〕〔Times Daily, (charges won't be filed against parachuter ), 19 August 1990〕 Carta was killed on September 29, 1990, when the Lockheed PV-2 Harpoon in which he was a passenger crashed during an impromptu aerobatics display.〔(Eighth Body Recovered From Plane Wreckage, Others Identified ) retrieved 31 October 2013〕〔(NTSb accident report, PV-2 Harpoon N7250C ) retrieved 31 October 2013〕 == Bibliography == * Jordan Fisher Smith, ''Nature noir'', Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2005. ISBN 0618224165 ISBN 9780618224166 * Michael Abrams, ''Birdmen, Batmen, And Skyflyers'', 2006, Harmony Books. ISBN 1400054915 ISBN 9781400054916 * Massimiliano Fois e Raffaele Sari Bozzolo, ''Un'altra Alghero'', 2008 Panoramika editrice. ISBN 8889486104, ISBN 9788889486108 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「John Carta」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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